Nhau - Kuongorora Chakavanzika cheNonferrous Metal Copper: Misiyano, Zvishandiso uye Mapoinzi Akakosha eKutenga Red Copper neBrass.

Mhangura, sesimbi yakakosha isina ferrous, yakave yakabatanidzwa zvakanyanya mukuita kwebudiriro yevanhu kubvira kare Bronze Age. Nhasi, munguva yekukurumidza kuvandudza tekinoroji, mhangura uye alloys ayo inoramba ichiita basa rakakosha mumaindasitiri mazhinji nekuita kwavo kwakanakisa. Muchigadzirwa chemhangura, mhangura tsvuku nemhangura zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya muminda yakasiyana nekuda kwekuita kwavo kwakasiyana uye maitiro. Kunzwisisa kwakadzama kwekusiyana pakati pezviviri izvi, mamiriro ekushandisa uye kufunga nezvekutenga zvinogona kubatsira makambani kuita sarudzo dzakanakisa mumamiriro akasiyana siyana. .

Musiyano Wakakosha pakati peRed Copper neBrass

Composition
Mhangura tsvuku, kureva, mhangura yakachena, inowanzova nemhangura inodarika 99.5%. Kuchena kwepamusoro kunopa mhangura tsvuku yakanakisa magetsi uye yekupisa conductivity, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yega mumunda wemagetsi uye ekupisa. Brass ndeyemhangura-zinc alloy, uye chikamu chezinc chakawedzerwa chinotarisa maitiro ayo. Mhangura yakajairika ine inenge 30% zinc. Kuwedzerwa kwezinc hakusi kungoshandura ruvara rwepakutanga rwemhangura, asiwo zvakanyanya kunatsiridza kusimba uye kusimba kwekudzivirira kwezvinhu.

Chitarisiko uye Ruvara.
Nekuda kwekuchena kwayo kwepamusoro, mhangura inopa ruvara rwepepuru-ruvara rwakatsvuka nemuvara unodziya. Nokufamba kwenguva, iyo yakasarudzika oxide firimu ichaumba pamusoro, ichiwedzera rustic texture. Nekuda kweiyo zinc element, ndarira inoratidza yakajeka goridhe ruvara, iyo inonyanya kubata maziso uye inofarirwa zvakanyanya mumunda wekushongedza. .

Zvinhu Zvenyama.
Panyaya yekuoma, ndarira inowanzo kuoma kupfuura mhangura nekuda kwealloying uye inogona kumira zvakanyanya kushushikana kwemagetsi. Mhangura ine yakanakisa kuchinjika uye ductility, uye iri nyore kugadzirisa kuita zvimiro zvakaoma senge filaments uye matete mapepa. Panyaya yemagetsi conductivity uye thermal conductivity, mhangura yakakwirira nekuda kwekuchena kwayo kwepamusoro uye ndiyo inoshandiswa pakugadzira waya, tambo, uye zvinopisa.

Minda Yekushandisa yeMhangura neBrass.

Kushandiswa kweCopper
Nzvimbo yemagetsi: Iyo yakanakisa magetsi conductivity yemhangura inoita kuti ive yakakosha zvinhu zvekugadzira waya netambo. Kubva pamitsetse yekutakura-voltage kusvika kune wiring yemukati mudzimba, mhangura inogonesa kufambiswa kwakanaka kwesimba remagetsi uye inoderedza kurasikirwa kwesimba. Mumidziyo yemagetsi yakakosha senge matransformer nemamotor, kushandiswa kwemhangura windings kunogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya mashandiro emidziyo uye kushanda zvakanaka.
Heat conduction munda: Iyo yakakwira yekupisa conductivity yemhangura inoita kuti ive yakakosha mukutsinhanisa kupisa, ma radiator uye zvimwe zvishandiso. Motokari injini radiators uye air conditioning system condensers ese anoshandisa zvinhu zvemhangura kuti akwanise kutamisa kupisa uye kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakagadzikana kwemidziyo. .

Kushandiswa kweBrass
Mechanical kugadzira: Iyo yakanaka mechanic zvimiro zvendarira inoita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka yekugadzira akasiyana emakanika zvikamu. Kubva kunzungu nemabhaudhi kusvika kumagiya nemabhushi, nhengo dzendarira dzinoita basa rakakosha mumakanika ekutapurirana masisitimu. Kupokana kwayo kwekupfeka uye kusagadzikana kwekuora kunovimbisa kushanda kwakasimba kwenguva refu kwezvikamu. .
Decoration munda: Iyo inopenya yegoridhe ruvara uye yakanaka yekugadzirisa kuita kwendarira inoita kuti ive inofarirwa muindasitiri yekushongedza. Mabatiro egonhi, mwenje, mitsetse yekushongedza mukushongedza kwekuvaka, pamwe nekugadzirwa kwehunyanzvi uye hunyanzvi, ndarira inogona kuratidza runako rwayo rwakasiyana.

Chengetedzo Paunenge Uchitenga Mhangura uye Brass

Simbisa kuchena kwezvinhu.
Paunenge uchitenga mhangura, iva nechokwadi chekuona kuti kuchena kwemhangura kunosangana nezvinodiwa kuti udzivise kusvibiswa kwakanyanya kunokanganisa kushanda. Kune ndarira, iyo zinc yemukati inofanirwa kujekeswa. Brass ine zvakasiyana zinc zvirimo ine misiyano mukuita uye mutengo. Zvinokurudzirwa kubvunza mutengesi kuti apihwe chitupa kana kuita bvunzo dzehunyanzvi kuti ive nechokwadi chemhando yezvinhu zvakatengwa. .

Ongorora chimiro chechimiro
Nyatsotarisa kana pamusoro pechinhu chacho chakati sandara uye chakatsetseka, uye kana paine hurema hwakadai sekutsemuka nemakomba ejecha. Kumusoro kwemhangura kunofanira kuva yunifomu yepepuru-tsvuku, uye ruvara rwendarira runofanira kuenderana. Kune nzvimbo dzine zvakakosha zvinodiwa senge kushongedza, ruvara rwepamusoro uye gloss zvakakosha.

Ipa pamberi kune vane mukurumbira uye vane ruzivo vatengesi, uye uve nekunzwisisa kwakadzama kwemaitiro avo ekugadzira uye yemhando yekudzora system. Iwe unogona kuongorora kunaka kwechigadzirwa uye chiyero chebasa chemupi nekutarisa chitupa chemupi, kuongororwa kwevatengi, nezvimwewo Kunyangwe mukugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri kana hupenyu hwezuva nezuva, kusarudzwa kwakaringana uye kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvemhangura kuchagadzira kukosha kwakawanda kwauri.