2091506Factory Metal Space Frame Steel Structure Building Prefab Warehouse Commercial Prefabricated Steel Structures Building

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Tsananguro pfupi:

Zvivakwa zvesimbi zvinoshandisa matanda esimbi, makoramu, uye matura senzira huru yekutakura mutoro. Zvakasimba, zvakareruka, uye zvinogara kwenguva refu, uye kurapwa kwesimbi yemazuva ano kunopa kudzivirira ngura kwakanyanya. Zvinopawo kushanda kwakanaka kwekudengenyeka kwenyika, zvichiita kuti zvikwanise nzvimbo dzinowirwa nekudengenyeka kwenyika. Zvinogonawo kugadzirwa zvakagadzirwa muchimiro chemodularized, zvichibvumira kuvaka nekukurumidza uye nzvimbo inochinjika. Simbi inogona kudzokororwa 100%, haikuvadzi nharaunda, uye inoenderana nemaitiro ekuvaka egirinhi, zvichiita kuti ishandiswe zvakanyanya mumhando dzakasiyana dzezvivakwa.

Mitemo Yepasi Pose:GB 50017 (China), AISC (US), BS 5950 (UK), EN 1993 - Eurocode 3 (EU)

Giredhi reSimbi:A36, A53, A500, A501, A1085, A411, A572, A618, A992, A913, A270, A243, A588, A514, A517, A668

Maitiro Ekugadzirisa:Kucheka, Kuwedera, Kuboora, Kugadzirisa pamusoro (kupenda, kupenda, nezvimwewo)

Mabasa Ekuongorora:Masevhisi ekuongorora chimiro chesimbi ane hunyanzvi, anobvuma kuongororwa kwevamwe vanhu senge SGS TUV BV

Basa rekutengesa mushure mekutengesa:Ipai nhungamiro panzvimbo yacho, mazano ekuisa nekugadzirisa, nezvimwewo.

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Ruzivo rweChigadzirwa

Matagi eChigadzirwa

Simbi yekuvaka rudzi rwezvivakwa zvesimbizvinhu zvine chimiro chakasiyana uye makemikari anoenderana nezvinodiwa papurojekiti.

Zvichienderana nezvinodiwa pabasa rega rega, simbi yekuvaka inogona kuuya mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemaumbirwo, saizi, uye zvirevo. Dzimwe dzakaputirwa nekupisa kana kutonhora, nepo dzimwe dzakasungirirwa kubva pamaplate akatsetseka kana akakombama. Maumbirwo esimbi yekuvaka anowanzo sanganisira ma-I-beams, simbi inomhanya zvakanyanya, machaneli, maangles, uye maplate.

Ruzivo rweChigadzirwa

Mitemo Yepasi Pose yesimbi Frame Structure

GB 50017 (China)Mitemo mikuru yekugadzira zvivakwa zvesimbi. Mutemo uyu unoshanda kune mitoro yekugadzira, zvidimbu, kugara kwenguva refu uye kuchengetedzeka kwezvivakwa zvesimbi.

AISC (US): "Bhaibheri" rekugadzira zvinhu kuNorth America, rine zvinhu zvinopa mutoro, dhizaini yemaumbirwo uye dhizaini yekubatanidza zvinhu.

BS 5950 (UK): Inokurudzira kuenzana kwakakodzera kwekuchengetedzeka, kuchengetedza mari uye kushanda zvakanaka kwechivakwa.

EN 1993 - Eurocode 3 (EU): Chiyero chekugadzirwa kwakabatana kwezvivakwa zvesimbi muEurope.

Zvakajairika		Mwero weNyika	Mutemo weAmerica	Mutemo weEurope
Nhanganyaya		Nemitemo yenyika (GB) seyo musimboti, ichiwedzerwa nemitemo yeindasitiri, inosimbisa kutonga kwakazara kwemaitiro ekugadzira, kuvaka uye kugamuchirwa.	Tichitarisa pane zvinodiwa zveASTM uye magadzirirwo eAISC, tinotarisa pakubatanidza zvitupa zvemusika zvakazvimiririra nezvinodiwa neindasitiri.	Nhevedzano yemitemo yeEN (miyero yeEurope)
Mitemo Yepakati	Mitemo yekugadzira	GB 50017-2017	AISC (AISC 360-16)	EN 1993
	Mitemo yezvinhu	GB/T 700-2006、GB/T 1591-2018	ASTM Internationala	EN 10025 yakatevedzana yakagadzirwa neCEN
	Maitiro ekuvaka nekugamuchirwa	GB 50205-2020	AWS D1.1	EN 1011 nhevedzano
	Mitemo inoenderana neindasitiri	Semuenzaniso, JT/T 722-2023 mumunda wemabhiriji, JGJ 99-2015 mumunda wekuvaka
Zvitupa Zvinodiwa		hunyanzvi hwekugadzira simbi muinjiniya yekuvaka zvivakwa zvesimbi (giredhi rakakosha, giredhi rekutanga, giredhi rechipiri, giredhi rechitatu)	Chitupa cheAISC	CE Mark, Chitupa cheDIN cheGerman, Chitupa cheUK CARES
		Chitupa cheChina Classification Society (CCS), chitupa chekugadzira chimiro chesimbi, uye chitupa chebhizinesi rekugadzira chimiro chesimbi.	Chitupa cheFRA
		Mishumo yekuedza pamusoro pehunhu hwemakanika, mhando yeweld, nezvimwewo zvakapihwa nesangano rekuyedza rechitatu	ASME

Taura Nesu Kuti Uwane Ruzivo Rwakawanda

Magadzirirwo:
Chimiro Chesimbi Chikuru	Danda resimbi nembiru dzesimbi dzine chikamu cheH, dzakapendwa kana dzakabatidzwa, dzakabatidzwa C-chikamu kana pombi yesimbi, nezvimwewo.
Furemu Yechipiri	Chidzikiso cheC-purlin chakabatidzwa nekupisa, chidzikiso chesimbi, chidzikiso chetie, chidzikiso chebvi, chifukidziro chemucheto, nezvimwewo.
Denga Panel	Panera resandwich reEPS, panera resandwich regirazi fiber, panera resandwich reRockwool, uye sandwich rePU bhodhi resimbi kana simbi, nezvimwewo.
Panera remadziro	sandwich panel kana jira resimbi rakarukwa, nezvimwewo.
Tsvimbo Yekusunga	chubhu yesimbi yakatenderera
Chisungo	bhawa rakatenderera
Chisungo chebvi	simbi yekona
Mifananidzo & Mashoko:
(1) Dhizaini yakagadzirwa yakagamuchirwa.
(2) Kuti tikupei mashoko chaiwo nemifananidzo, ndapota tizivisei urefu, upamhi, kukwirira kwemadziro, uye mamiriro ekunze emuno. ndichakupa mutengo nekukurumidza.

Chimiro cheSimbiZvikamu

Zvikamu zvakajairika ndizvo zvinotsanangurwa mumitemo yakaburitswa pasi rose uye kunewo zvikamu zvehunyanzvi/zvekodzero.

I-matanda(zvikamu zvikuru zve "I" — muUK izvi zvinosanganisira matanda epasi rose (UB) uye makoramu epasi rose (UC); muEurope, izvi zvinosanganisira IPE, HE, HL, HD nezvimwe zvikamu; muUS izvi zvinosanganisira flange yakafara (WF kana W-shape) uye zvikamu zveH-shape)

Z-matanda(reverse half-flanges)

HSS(Zvikamu zveMakomba, zvinozivikanwawo seSHS (Chikamu cheMakomba cheMakomba); zvinosanganisira Zvikamu zveSikweya, Rectangular, Denderedzwa (Tubular) uye Oval).

Makona(Chikamu chakaita seL)

Nzira dzekuvaka, nzira dzeC, kana zvikamu zve "C"

Matanda eT(Zvikamu Zvakaumbwa neT).

Mabhawadzakaita sedenderedzwa, asi hadzina upamhi hwakakwana kuti dzinzi ndiro.

Tsvimbozvikamu zvedenderedzwa kana sikweya zvine hurefu hwakareba zvichienderana nehupamhi hwazvo.

Ndiroisimbi ine ukobvu hunopfuura 6 mm kana 1⁄4 inch.

Kushandiswa

Zvivakwa zvesimbi zvivako umo simbi inoshandiswa sechinhu chikuru chekutakura mutoro. Uye nekuda kwesimba rayo guru, huremu hwayo hushoma, kuvakwa kwayo nekukurumidza uye kushanda zvakanaka kwesimbi, yakashandiswa zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzakawanda. Nzvimbo dzayo huru dzekushandisa ndeidzi:

Uinjiniya hwezvivakwa

1. Zvivako zveMaindasitiri- Mafekitori: michina, simbi, makemikari nezvimwewo.

2. Matura: Nzvimbo huru dzekutakura zvinhu nenzvimbo dzekuchengetera zvinhu (dzakadai sedzimba dzekuchengetera zvinhu dzine nzvimbo dzakakwirira uye nzvimbo dzekuchengetera zvinhu zvinotonhora);

3. Zvivako zveVagari- Zvivako Zvirefu: Furemu huru yezvivakwa zvirefu (semuenzaniso zvivako zvine nhurikidzwa refu);

4. Zvivako zveVeruzhinji: Nhandare, nzvimbo dzekuratidzira, nzvimbo dzemitambo, nzvimbo dzendege nezvimwewo.

5. Zvivako zvekugara: Chivako chekugara chine simbi chinoshanda.

Zvivakwa zveKufambisa

1. Uinjiniya hwemabhiriji- Mabhiriji marefu - Mabhiriji echitima/mugwagwa mukuru

2. Kufamba neNjanji uye Zviteshi- Zviteshi zvechitima zvinomhanya zvakanyanya, nzvimbo dzezviteshi zvepasi pevhu - Mota dzechitima dzinofamba nevanhu

Unyanzvi Hwakakosha uye Midziyo

1. Uinjiniya hwezvikepe- Mapuratifomu ekunze: Zvivako zvikuru zvemapuratifomu ekuchera mafuta (bhachi, madhireki epuratifomu); Kuvaka ngarava

2. Michina yekukwidza nekuvaka- Makireni - Mota dzakakosha

3. Zvinhu Zvikuru Nemidziyo- Matangi ekuchengetera zvinhu mumaindasitiri - Mafuremu emidziyo yemakanika

Zvimwe Zviitiko Zvakakosha

1. Zvivako zvechinguvana: dzimba dzekubatsira vanhu panjodzi, nzvimbo dzekuratidzira kwenguva pfupi, zvivakwa zvakagadzirwa kare, nezvimwewo.

2. Girazi regirazi rinotsigirakune nzvimbo huru dzekutenga

3. Uinjiniya wesimba/bhizinesi– mashongwe emhepo anotenderedza turbine (maplate esimbi ane simba guru) uye ma solar panels.

Tekinoroji Yekugadzirisa

Maitiro Ekucheka

1. Kugadzirira Kwekutanga

Kuongorora Zvinhu
Dudziro yeKudhirowa

2. Kusarudza Nzira Yakakodzera Yekucheka

Kucheka Murazvo: Yakakodzera simbi yakakora uye simbi isina alloy yakawanda, yakakodzera kugadzira simbi isina kusimba.

Kucheka Jeti Yemvura: Yakakodzera zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, kunyanya simbi inonzwa kupisa kana zvikamu zvakanyatsonaka, zvine chimiro chakakosha.

Kugadziriswa Kwekushongedza

Maitiro aya anoshandisa kupisa, kumanikidzwa, kana zvese (dzimwe nguva nezvinhu zvinozadza) kuti awane kubatana kwemaatomu pamibatanidzwa yezvikamu zvesimbi, nokudaro achigadzira chimiro chakasimba, chakabatana. Iyi inzira huru yekubatanidza zvikamu mukugadzira chimiro chesimbi uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muzvivakwa, mabhiriji, michina, ngarava, nedzimwe nzvimbo, zvichiratidza zvakananga simba, kugadzikana, uye kuchengetedzeka kwezvivakwa zvesimbi.

Zvichibva pamifananidzo yekuvaka kana mushumo wekugadzirisa maitiro ekuwelda (PQR), tsanangura zvakajeka rudzi rwejointi yeweld, saizi yemugero, saizi yeweld, nzvimbo yekuwelda, uye giredhi remhando.

Kugadzirisa Kubondera

Maitiro aya anosanganisira kugadzira maburi muzvikamu zvesimbi zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nekugadzirwa. Maburi aya anonyanya kushandiswa pakubatanidza zvikamu, kufambisa mapaipi, uye kuisa zvimwe zvinhu. Inzira yakakosha mukugadzira zvivakwa zvesimbi kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti zvikamu zvacho zvakarongeka uye kuti majoini acho akasimba.

Zvichienderana nemifananidzo yekuvaka, taura nzvimbo yegomba (zviyero zvekubatanidza), huwandu, dhayamita, huwandu hwekururama (semuenzaniso, ±1mm kutsungirira kwemaburi akajairika emabhoti, ±0.5mm kutsungirira kwemaburi emabhoti ane simba guru) uye mhando yegomba (rakatenderera, rakatetepa, nezvimwewo). Gadzira zviratidzo zvenzvimbo yegomba pamusoro pechikamu uchishandisa chinhu chekumaka (simbi yekuyera tepi, stylus, sikweya kana sampuli yekubaya). Shandisa sampuli yekubaya kuti uwane nzvimbo dzemaburi akakosha kuti ubatsire kuona nzvimbo dzakakodzera dzekuboorera.

Kurapa Kwepamusoro

Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzekugadzirisa pamusoro dziripochivakwa chesimbi, zvichinyatsovandudza ngura nengura dzadzo, pamwe nekutaridzika zvakanaka kwadzo.

Kugadzira simbiisarudzo yekare nekuda kwekudzivirira kwayo ngura zvakanaka.

Kuputira upfuinopa mavara akapfuma uye inodzivirira mamiriro ekunze zvakanyanya.

Kuputira kwe epoxyinopa simba rekudzivirira ngura uye yakakodzera nharaunda dzakaoma.

Kuputira kwakapfuma mu epoxy zincinopa dziviriro inoshanda yemagetsi ne zinc yakawanda.

Kupendainopa kuchinjika uye kushanda zvakanaka kwemari, ichizadzisa zvinodiwa zvekushongedza zvakasiyana-siyana.

Kuputira mafuta matemaisarudzo isingadhuri yekushandisa zvidziviriro zviri nyore zvekudzivirira ngura.

Dhizaini yeSimbi yeChimiro

Chikwata chedu chepamusoro-soro chekunze kwenyika chine hunyanzvi hwemainjiniya ekuvaka uye nyanzvi dzehunyanzvi vane ruzivo rwakakura rwemapurojekiti uye mazano ekugadzira anotungamira vane ruzivo rwakasimba rwemakanika ekuvaka simbi uye zviyero zvinoenderana nazvo.

Inotungamirirwa nesoftware yepamusoro yekugadzira yakaita seCAD yemotokari,TEKLAnezvimwewo, tinogadzira sisitimu yakazara yekugadzira mifananidzo ye3D uye dhizaini yeinjiniya ye2D, inoratidza ruzivo rwehukuru hwechikamu chimwe nechimwe, marongerwo ejoini uye marongerwo enzvimbo. Zvigadzirwa nemasevhisi edu zviripo muhupenyu hwese hwepurojekiti, kubva pakugadzira hunyanzvi kusvika kudhirowa dzakadzama dzekuvaka, kubva pakugadzirisa majoini ejoini kusvika pakusimbisa chimiro chesuperstructure. Tinoita zvese nemazvo nekururama kwechikamu chemillimeter, tichisanganisa hunyanzvi uye hunhu hwekuvaka.

Tinogara tichitarisa vatengi. Zvichibva pakuenzanisa zvirongwa zvese uye mashandiro emakanika, tinopa zvirongwa zvehupfumi zvakagadzirirwa nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzekushandisa (mafekitori emaindasitiri, zvivakwa zvemabhizinesi, mabhiriji nemigwagwa yemapuranga, nezvimwewo). Nekuda kwekuchengetedzeka kwechivako, kushandiswa kwezvinhu kunoderedzwa uye maitiro ekuvaka anorerutswa. Tinopa masevhisi ekutevera zvizere kusanganisira kuendesa madhirowa kune ruzivo rwehunyanzvi panzvimbo yacho. Hunyanzvi hwedu hunovimbisa kuitwa zvakanaka kwepurojekiti yega yega yekuvaka simbi, zvichitiita kuti tive shamwari yedhizaini yakavimbika, inobva kune imwe nzvimbo.

Kuongorora Chigadzirwa

Kurongedza uye Kutakura

Nzira yekurongedza simbi inofanira kusarudzwa zvichienderana nezvinhu zvakaita serudzi rwechinhu, saizi, daro rekutakurwa, nzvimbo yekuchengetera, uye dziviriro inodiwa. Chinangwa ndechekudzivirira kushanduka, ngura, uye kukuvara panguva yekutakura nekuchengetedza.

Inotevera ndiyo nzira yekurongedza yechimiro chesimbi:

1. Kurongedza Kwakashama (Hakuna kurongedzwa)

Zve: Zvikamu zvesimbi zvakakura uye zvinorema (senge mbiru dzesimbi, matanda, matura makuru).

Zvinhu Zvakanakira: Kanganwa nezvekuwedzera kurongedza, unogona kurodha nekuburitsa zvinhu uchishandisa maturusi ekusimudza, zvakananga. Asi zvikamu zvinofanirwa kusungirirwa zvakasimba mukutakura kudzivirira kurira/kukanganisa.

Dziviriro Yakawedzerwa: unogona kupa zvivharo zvechinguvana kana zvinobatanidza zvikamu zvekuputira (maburi emabhaudhi, pamusoro peflange) kudzivirira kupinda nekukuvadzwa.

2. Kurongedza Kwakaunganidzwa

Yakakodzera: Zvidimbu zvidiki zvesimbi zvine chimiro chepakati nepakati (senge simbi yekona, simbi yechiteshi, mapaipi esimbi uye mapurati madiki ekubatanidza) muhukuru.

Cherechedza: Chisungo hachifanirwe kunge chakanyanya kusimba. Chisungo chacho chakasununguka zvakanyanya uye zvinhu zvacho zvinofamba, kana zvakanyanya kusimba zvinogona kukonzera kuchinja.

3. Bhokisi reMatanda/Furemu reMatanda Kurongedza

Mamiriro Anoshanda: zvikamu zvidiki zvesimbi zvakanyatsonaka (zvikamu zvemakanika: zvinobatanidza zvakanyatsonaka, nezvimwewo), zvikamu zvisina kusimba (zvakaita sezvikamu zvidiki zvakaita semabhaudhi nenzungu) kana zvikamu zvesimbi zvinoda kutakurwa kure kana kutumirwa kunze kwenyika.

Mabhenefiti: Dziviriro huru, kuparadzaniswa nenharaunda, dziviriro yenharaunda, dziviriro kubva pakufambiswa kure munzvimbo dzakaoma.

4. Kurongedza Kunodzivirira Kwakasiyana

Kudzivirira ngura: Paunenge uchichengeta zvikamu zvesimbi kana munzvimbo ine hunyoro yekutakura zvikamu zvesimbi, mamwe maitiro ekudzivirira ngura anodiwa kunze kwenzira dzekuputira dzataurwa pamusoro apa.

Kudzivirira Kushanduka Kwechimiro: Pakurongedza simbi yakatetepa uye yakaonda pamadziro (semuenzaniso danda resimbi rakatetepa, nhengo yesimbi yakatetepa pamadziro), shandisa zvimwe zvinotsigira (matanda kana mabhureki esimbi) sezvinhu zvekurongedza, kudzivirira kukotama kwepakeji uye kukanganisika nehuremu husina kuenzana panguva yekutakura nekuchengetera.

Kutakura:Express (Kutumira Muenzaniso), Ndege, Njanji, Nyika, Chitima, Kutumirwa muGungwa (FCL kana LCL kana Bulk)

Basa rekutengesa mushure mekutengesa

Kutanga nekutumira zvigadzirwa zvenyu, timu yedu yenyanzvi iripo kuti ikubatsirei nekuisa zvinhu zvitsva ichikupa rutsigiro rwakanaka. Kubva pakugadzira hurongwa hwekuisa panzvimbo, kusvika kumazano ehunyanzvi ekutumira zvinhu panguva yekuvaka, kusvika pakushanda pamwe chete nechikwata chenyu chekuvaka, takazvipira kuisa zvinhu zvakanaka uye zvakanyatsonaka izvo zvinoshanduka kuita chivakwa chesimbi chakasimba, chakachengeteka.

Muchikamu chebasa rekugadzira mushure mekutengesa, tinopa gwara rekugadzirisa zvinoenderana nechinhu chechigadzirwa, uye tinopindura mibvunzo yekuti tingachengetedza sei zvinhu uye hupenyu hwechigadzirwa.

Kana uine dambudziko rezvigadzirwa zvedu paunozvishandisa, timu yekutengesa ichakupa mhinduro nekukurumidza, nehunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi uye hunhu hwakanaka hwekukubatsira kugadzirisa matambudziko ese.